# 可允許的IP地址清單 # 最後更新:2024年 ## 按地點分類 ### 岡山 - Hinet: 114.33.18.13 ### 汐止 - 125.229.65.83 - 60.248.164.91 ### 新竹 - 220.132.236.89 - 211.72.69.222 ### 璟茂 - 219.87.170.253 - 125.228.50.228 ### 新增IP - 218.161.107.138 ## 完整IP清單(一行一個) 114.33.18.13 125.229.65.83 60.248.164.91 220.132.236.89 211.72.69.222 219.87.170.253 125.228.50.228 218.161.107.138 ## 防火牆規則格式 ### Windows 防火牆 (PowerShell) ```powershell # 允許所有IP $allowedIPs = @( "114.33.18.13", "125.229.65.83", "60.248.164.91", "220.132.236.89", "211.72.69.222", "219.87.170.253", "125.228.50.228", "218.161.107.138" ) foreach ($ip in $allowedIPs) { New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "允許IP: $ip" -Direction Inbound -RemoteAddress $ip -Action Allow } ``` ### Linux iptables ```bash # 允許所有IP iptables -A INPUT -s 114.33.18.13 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s 125.229.65.83 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s 60.248.164.91 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s 220.132.236.89 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s 211.72.69.222 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s 219.87.170.253 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s 125.228.50.228 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -s 218.161.107.138 -j ACCEPT ``` ## 配置文件格式 ### Nginx 配置 ```nginx # 在 http 區塊中添加 geo $allowed_ip { default 0; 114.33.18.13 1; 125.229.65.83 1; 60.248.164.91 1; 220.132.236.89 1; 211.72.69.222 1; 219.87.170.253 1; 125.228.50.228 1; 218.161.107.138 1; } # 在 server 區塊中使用 if ($allowed_ip = 0) { return 403; } ``` ### Apache .htaccess ```apache # 只允許特定IP訪問 Order Deny,Allow Deny from all Allow from 114.33.18.13 Allow from 125.229.65.83 Allow from 60.248.164.91 Allow from 220.132.236.89 Allow from 211.72.69.222 Allow from 219.87.170.253 Allow from 125.228.50.228 Allow from 218.161.107.138 ``` ## 程式碼格式 ### Python 列表 ```python ALLOWED_IPS = [ "114.33.18.13", # 岡山 Hinet "125.229.65.83", # 汐止 "60.248.164.91", # 汐止 "220.132.236.89", # 新竹 "211.72.69.222", # 新竹 "219.87.170.253", # 璟茂 "125.228.50.228", # 璟茂 "218.161.107.138" # 新增IP ] ``` ### JavaScript 陣列 ```javascript const allowedIPs = [ "114.33.18.13", // 岡山 Hinet "125.229.65.83", // 汐止 "60.248.164.91", // 汐止 "220.132.236.89", // 新竹 "211.72.69.222", // 新竹 "219.87.170.253", // 璟茂 "125.228.50.228", // 璟茂 "218.161.107.138" // 新增IP ]; ``` ## 環境變數配置 ### .env.local 配置 ```env # 啟用IP白名單 ENABLE_IP_WHITELIST=true # 允許的IP地址(包含新增的IP) ALLOWED_IPS=114.33.18.13,125.229.65.83,60.248.164.91,220.132.236.89,211.72.69.222,219.87.170.253,125.228.50.228,218.161.107.138 ``` ## 安全建議 1. **定期更新**:建議定期檢查和更新IP地址清單 2. **記錄存取**:記錄所有IP的存取日誌 3. **備用方案**:考慮設定備用的存取方式 4. **監控異常**:監控未授權IP的存取嘗試 5. **網路分段**:考慮使用VPN或專用網路 ## 驗證IP格式的正則表達式 ```regex ^(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)$ ```